豆腐——可以做些什么?
几个月前,我们描述了素食饮食中的主要产品,其中提到了豆腐,它在无肉餐点的制作中具有无价的作用。今天,我们决定继续这个话题,提供关于这种特殊凝乳干酪的更详细信息,并添加一些以豆腐为主角的有趣菜肴创意。
我们对豆腐了解多少?
如上所述,豆腐是一种特定的凝乳干酪,是通过豆浆凝固制成的。据资料显示,早在公元前2世纪就已知晓,并首次在中国尝试。这种产品在亚洲国家非常受欢迎,尽管其日本、越南或泰国版本与原版略有不同(通常更薄且更细腻)。重要的是:豆腐是一种极其健康的产品,因为它低热量且富含多种维生素和矿物质。难怪它常常成为不仅是素食饮食的主要成分,也是许多减肥疗程的关键。
豆腐的营养特性
既然我们已经提到了豆腐的健康益处,那么深入探讨这个话题绝对值得。
- 首先:这种产品是无价的蛋白质来源(一杯半豆腐约含10克蛋白质)。
- 第二:它是真正的植物不饱和脂肪的宝库。
- 第三:它不含胆固醇。
- 第四:豆腐中含有大量的钙、镁、磷、维生素E、K和维生素B。
它对我们身体的工作有何影响?研究表明,食用豆腐可降低肥胖、糖尿病和心脏病的风险。此外,食用豆腐对我们的皮肤、头发和整体健康状况有积极影响,使我们的骨骼更强壮。
豆腐 做什么?
一道非常受欢迎的菜肴是用豆腐炒蔬菜,加入酱油、辣椒和烤芝麻的风味。豆腐也是许多焗菜、沙拉的配料,也是亚洲(例如泰国)汤品的绝佳补充。这种产品常被用作碎肉的替代品,因此我们可以将其加入素食版的博洛尼亚酱中。
与甜味糖浆(包括枫糖浆)和蜂蜜搭配时,它也能带来极佳的香气——最好配以坚果或椰蓉。别忘了素食早餐经典炒豆腐,俗称豆腐炒蛋。当然,还有许多其他变体——尤其是在我们的厨房里,不仅有传统豆腐,还有熏制豆腐或用一些香料(如罗勒)调味的豆腐。
正如您所见,豆腐是一种非常健康的选择,同时——经过巧妙和富有创意的烹饪——异常美味且独特。还应提到的是,它不仅作为东方菜肴的配料效果很好,因为我们可以凭借其不侵入性的香气成功地将其添加到各种菜肴中。这值得一试!
编辑的选择
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